• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

How Does Medication For ADHD Work?

Stimulants increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in your brain, helping improve the ability to focus and control impulses. They are available in immediate-release (short-acting) and extended-release tablets taken once a day, usually in the morning.

Nonstimulant drugs are more difficult to use but they can improve attention and impulse control. Atomoxetine (strattera adhd medication) and Guanfacine (Viloxazine) are part of the antidepressant class and boost levels of norepinephrine.

Stimulants

Most commonly prescribed ADHD medications contain stimulants such as dexamphetamine, methylphenidate and the lisdexamfetamine. These medications work by increasing the levels of norepinephrine as well as dopamine in the brain. These neurotransmitters assist the prefrontal cortex in planning, organizing and executing tasks. Stimulants reduce ADHD symptoms in 70 percent to 80% of children and adults who take them. These symptoms include fumbling and talking over other people. They also include forgetfulness, difficulty finishing or completing tasks, and difficulties finishing or working through tasks. The medications can also ease social issues like not being able to listen to others and having difficulty keeping promises.

The medication starts working as soon it crosses the blood-brain boundaries that can take between 45 to 60 minutes. This is the reason why people do not notice changes right away. For children, a physician might recommend an "start low and go slow" approach, increasing the dose gradually over three or four weeks. Parents and teachers can provide feedback on the efficacy of the medication during this time. Doctors can track the effects using scales like the Connor Global Index score, which measures a child's performance against other kids similar in gender and age without adhd medication list.

The doctor will discuss with the patient and their family the risks, benefits and side effects associated with different medications. It is important to be honest, particularly if the medication doesn't seem to be making any difference. The GP will then suggest a different treatment option.

Non-stimulant drugs

ADHD can be treated using different medication. Some are antidepressants, such as bupropion (Wellbutrin) which helps by increasing the neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine, and other older medications such as tricyclics. They are less likely cause side effects than stimulants, however they may take a long time to work.

Disorders of the psychiatric spectrum

Disorders of the mind such as depression and anxiety can be co-occurring with ADHD and can make it difficult for patients to get the best adhd medication for women results possible from their treatment. In many cases, a clinician will treat the mood disorder and then review their patient.

Abuse

Especially among adolescents and teenagers who use stimulant drugs for their weight-loss or energy-boosting effects, these drugs are a source of abuse. They also are prone to abuse in people with a history of alcohol and substance abuse, or a personal or family history of mental health issues, such as bipolar disorder.

It is frustrating to not notice immediate results from ADHD medication. It is crucial to remember that most people will need to try various types of medications before finding one that provides relief from their symptoms. It's also important to stick to the medication for as long as possible, and make regular visits to your GP to keep track of the progress and monitor for side effects. These visits will assist the GP determine if the current dosage is adequate or needs to be increased, or if the medication must be changed to another type or combination of medications. GPs can also help to determine changes in lifestyle and behavior that could enhance the effectiveness of medication.